NEAR（NEAR）代币经济学
NEAR（NEAR）信息
NEAR Protocol 是专为 AI 打造的区块链。它是一个高性能、原生支持 AI 的平台，旨在推动下一代去中心化应用和智能代理的发展。它为 AI 在 Web2 和 Web3 中的交易、运作和交互提供必要的基础设施。NEAR Protocol 融合了三大核心要素：用户拥有的 AI（确保代理行为符合用户利益）、意图机制与链抽象化（消除区块链复杂性，实现无缝、目标导向的跨链交易）以及分片区块链架构（实现可扩展性、速度与低成本执行）。这一整合技术栈使 NEAR Protocol 成为构建安全、用户拥有、原生 AI 应用的互联网级基础。
NEAR（NEAR）代币经济学和价格数据分析
快速了解 NEAR（NEAR）的代币经济数据，包括市值、供应量、FDV 和历史价格，帮助您轻松掌握币种现状与市场表现。
NEAR（NEAR）深度代币结构解析
深入了解 NEAR 的代币发行、分配与解锁机制。本部分涵盖代币用途、激励模式和解锁计划。
NEAR Protocol’s token economics are designed to balance network security, incentivize participation, and support ecosystem growth. Below is a comprehensive breakdown of the key mechanisms: issuance, allocation, usage/incentives, locking, and unlocking.
Issuance Mechanism
- Initial Supply: NEAR launched with an initial supply of 1 billion tokens at its Token Generation Event (TGE) in April 2020.
- Annual Inflation: The protocol employs a fixed ~5% annual inflation rate, resulting in a total supply of approximately 1.23 billion NEAR as of December 2024.
- Distribution of New Tokens:
- 90% of new tokens from inflation are distributed as staking rewards to validators and delegators.
- 10% are allocated to the protocol treasury.
- Deflationary Mechanism: All transaction fees are burned, introducing a deflationary pressure that can offset inflation as network usage increases.
- Dynamic Adjustment: The actual inflation rate can vary based on network activity and staking participation, with the goal of maximizing security while minimizing inflation.
Allocation Mechanism
The initial allocation of NEAR tokens was distributed across various stakeholders and ecosystem initiatives. The table below summarizes the main allocations:
| Allocation Category | Amount (NEAR) | % of Initial Supply |
|---|---|---|
| Community Grants & Programs | 172,000,000 | 17.2% |
| Operations Grants | 114,000,000 | 11.4% |
| Foundation Endowment | 100,000,000 | 10.0% |
| Early Ecosystem | 117,000,000 | 11.7% |
| Pre-seed Round | 21,600,000 | 2.16% |
| Venture/Private Rounds | ~10,900,000 | ~1.09% |
| Other (Treasury, etc.) | Remainder | - |
- Ecosystem Grants: Managed by third-party partners (e.g., Aurora, Proximity Labs, Mintbase) and the NEAR Community Treasury.
- Treasury: As of December 2024, the NEAR Community Treasury holds ~3.49 million NEAR (~0.29% of total supply).
Usage and Incentive Mechanism
- Staking: NEAR is a Proof-of-Stake (PoS) network. Validators and delegators stake NEAR to secure the network and earn rewards.
- Validator Selection: Determined by a “seat price” auction mechanism, dynamically set by the total staked NEAR.
- Rewards: Distributed per epoch (about twice daily).
- Transaction Fees: Paid in NEAR for all network operations (transactions, smart contract deployment, storage).
- Fee Distribution: 70% of transaction fees are burned; 30% go to smart contract creators involved in the transaction.
- Smart Contract Incentives: Developers earn NEAR when users interact with their contracts.
- Governance (Future): A proposal is under discussion to introduce vote-escrowed NEAR (veNEAR), granting governance power and additional rewards to those who lock their tokens.
Locking Mechanism
- Staking Lock: Tokens staked for validation are locked for the duration of the staking period.
- veNEAR (Proposed):
- Users can lock NEAR for veNEAR, a non-transferable governance token.
- Lock duration ranges from 3 to 48 months.
- Voting power increases with longer lock duration (e.g., 1 NEAR locked for 12 months = 1.5 veNEAR; for 48 months = 3 veNEAR).
- veNEAR holders are eligible for additional NEAR rewards, sourced from the protocol treasury.
Unlocking Time
- Staking Unlock: Unstaking NEAR typically requires a waiting period (unstaking delay), after which tokens become liquid.
- veNEAR Unlock (Proposed):
- Minimum lock: 3 months
- Maximum lock: 48 months
- Tokens become available after the lock period ends.
Summary Table
| Mechanism | Details |
|---|---|
| Issuance | 5% annual inflation, 90% to validators/delegators, 10% to treasury, fees burned |
| Allocation | Community, operations, foundation, early ecosystem, investors, grants, treasury |
| Usage/Incentives | Staking, transaction fees, smart contract rewards, governance (future veNEAR) |
| Locking | Staking lock, proposed veNEAR lock (3–48 months, boosts voting power and rewards) |
| Unlocking | Unstaking delay for staked NEAR; veNEAR unlocks after lock period (3–48 months) |
Additional Notes
- Ecosystem Support: NEAR has dedicated significant resources to ecosystem growth, including an $800 million funding initiative for grants, startups, and regional development.
- Governance Evolution: The protocol is moving toward more decentralized capital allocation and governance, with DAOs and community-driven treasuries playing a larger role.
- Sustainability: The combination of inflation, fee burning, and staking incentives is designed to ensure long-term sustainability and security for the network.
For further details, you can explore the official NEAR Protocol documentation and economics blog posts.
NEAR（NEAR）代币经济模型：关键指标与应用场景
了解 NEAR（NEAR）的代币经济模型，对于分析其长期价值、可持续性和发展潜力至关重要。
关键代币经济指标及其计算方式：
总供应量（Total Supply）：
已创建或将要创建的 NEAR 代币的最大数量。
流通供应量（Circulating Supply）：
当前市场上可供交易和公众持有的代币数量。
最大供应量（Max Supply）：
NEAR 代币可能存在的总数量上限。
完全稀释估值（FDV）：
当前价格 × 最大供应量，预测所有代币完全流通时的总市值。
通胀率（Inflation Rate）：
反映新代币发行的速度，影响稀缺性及长期价格走势。
为什么这些代币经济指标对交易者很重要？
流通供应量高 = 流动性强。
最大供应量有限 + 低通胀率 = 具备长期价格上涨潜力。
代币分配透明 = 增强项目信任度，降低中心化风险。
FDV 高而当前市值低 = 可能存在高估风险的信号。
现在您已经了解了 NEAR 代币经济模型的功能，赶快查看 NEAR 代币的实时价格吧！
如何购买 NEAR
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NEAR（NEAR）价格历史
分析 NEAR 的价格历史有助于用户了解过去的市场走势、关键支撑/阻力位以及波动模式。无论是追踪历史最高价，还是识别趋势，历史数据都是价格预测和技术分析的重要组成部分。
为什么选择 MEXC？
MEXC 是全球领先的加密货币交易所，深受全球数百万用户信赖。无论您是新手还是资深交易者，MEXC 都是您进入加密世界的最便捷途径。
免责声明
代币经济数据来自第三方。MEXC 不保证其准确性。请在做出任何投资决策前自行审慎评估。
