NEAR（NEAR）代币经济学
NEAR（NEAR）信息
NEAR Protocol 是专为 AI 打造的区块链。它是一个高性能、原生支持 AI 的平台，旨在推动下一代去中心化应用和智能代理的发展。它为 AI 在 Web2 和 Web3 中的交易、运作和交互提供必要的基础设施。NEAR Protocol 融合了三大核心要素：用户拥有的 AI（确保代理行为符合用户利益）、意图机制与链抽象化（消除区块链复杂性，实现无缝、目标导向的跨链交易）以及分片区块链架构（实现可扩展性、速度与低成本执行）。这一整合技术栈使 NEAR Protocol 成为构建安全、用户拥有、原生 AI 应用的互联网级基础。
NEAR（NEAR）代币经济学和价格数据分析
快速了解 NEAR（NEAR）的代币经济数据，包括市值、供应量、FDV 和历史价格，帮助您轻松掌握币种现状与市场表现。
NEAR（NEAR）深度代币结构解析
深入了解 NEAR 的代币发行、分配与解锁机制。本部分涵盖代币用途、激励模式和解锁计划。
NEAR Protocol’s token economics are designed to support a decentralized, scalable, and sustainable ecosystem. Below is a comprehensive analysis of its issuance, allocation, usage, incentive, locking, and unlocking mechanisms, with relevant tables and detailed explanations.
Issuance Mechanism
- Genesis Supply: NEAR launched with an initial supply of 1 billion NEAR tokens at its Token Generation Event (TGE) in April 2020.
- Inflation: NEAR is an inflationary token, with a fixed ~5% annual inflation rate based on the total token supply. This inflation is used to pay network validators and support protocol operations.
- Dynamic Inflation: Actual inflation can be lower than 5% due to the burning of transaction and storage fees. If network usage is high, the protocol can even become deflationary.
Issuance and Inflation Table
| Avg # of Tx/Day | Min NEAR in Fees/Day | NEAR Mint/Day | Annual Inflation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1,000 | 0.1 | 136,986 | 5.000% |
| 10,000 | 1 | 136,985 | 5.000% |
| 100,000 | 10 | 136,976 | 5.000% |
| 1,000,000 | 100 | 136,886 | 4.996% |
| 10,000,000 | 1,000 | 135,986 | 4.964% |
| 100,000,000 | 10,000 | 126,986 | 4.635% |
| 1,000,000,000 | 100,000 | 36,986 | 1.350% |
| 1,500,000,000 | 150,000 | -13,014 | -0.475% |
| 2,000,000,000 | 200,000 | -63,014 | -2.300% |
This table demonstrates how increased network usage (and thus more fees burned) can reduce or even reverse inflation.
Allocation Mechanism
At genesis, the 1 billion NEAR tokens were allocated as follows (as of Dec. 18, 2024):
| Allocation Category | Amount (NEAR) | % of Initial Supply |
|---|---|---|
| Community Grants & Programs | 172,000,000 | 17.20% |
| Operations Grants | 114,000,000 | 11.40% |
| Foundation Endowment | 100,000,000 | 10.00% |
| Early Ecosystem | 117,000,000 | 11.70% |
| Community Treasury (2023) | ~5,660,000 | ~0.57% |
- Note: The project team controls the above allocations, but wallet addresses are not publicly disclosed. Allocation values may differ from initial allocations due to subsequent distributions and vesting.
Usage and Incentive Mechanism
- Staking & Delegation: NEAR is a Proof-of-Stake network. Validators stake NEAR to secure the network and earn rewards. Token holders can delegate their NEAR to validators.
- Transaction Fees: NEAR is used to pay for computation and storage on the network. 70% of transaction fees are burned, and 30% are rebated to smart contracts involved in the transaction.
- Medium of Exchange & Unit of Account: NEAR is used across applications for payments, access, and as a unit of account.
- Governance (Future): A proposal is under discussion to introduce vote-escrowed NEAR (veNEAR), where users lock NEAR to gain voting power and governance rewards.
Locking Mechanism
- Staking Lock: NEAR tokens staked for network validation are locked for the duration of the staking period.
- veNEAR (Proposed): Under the proposed governance framework, users can lock NEAR for veNEAR, a non-transferable token granting voting power. The lock duration ranges from a minimum of 3 months to a maximum of 48 months. Rewards for veNEAR holders are sourced from the protocol treasury and inflation.
Unlocking Time
- Staking Unlock: Staked NEAR can be unstaked according to protocol rules, typically after a set unbonding period.
- veNEAR Unlock (Proposed): Locked NEAR for veNEAR will be unlocked after the chosen lock duration (3–48 months), after which the original NEAR can be withdrawn.
Summary Table
| Mechanism | Details |
|---|---|
| Issuance | ~5% annual inflation, adjusted by transaction fee burns |
| Allocation | Community, operations, foundation, ecosystem, treasury |
| Usage | Staking, transaction fees, payments, governance (future) |
| Incentives | Validator rewards (90% of inflation), protocol treasury (10% of inflation), veNEAR APY |
| Locking | Staking lock, veNEAR lock (3–48 months, proposed) |
| Unlocking | Unstaking period for validators; veNEAR unlocks after lock duration |
Additional Notes
- Deflationary Potential: If network usage is high, the burning of transaction fees can outpace inflation, making NEAR deflationary.
- Governance Evolution: The veNEAR proposal, if adopted, will further decentralize governance and introduce new incentive structures.
This comprehensive overview covers NEAR Protocol’s token economics, including all major mechanisms and their implications for users, validators, and the broader ecosystem.
NEAR（NEAR）代币经济模型：关键指标与应用场景
了解 NEAR（NEAR）的代币经济模型，对于分析其长期价值、可持续性和发展潜力至关重要。
关键代币经济指标及其计算方式：
总供应量（Total Supply）：
已创建或将要创建的 NEAR 代币的最大数量。
流通供应量（Circulating Supply）：
当前市场上可供交易和公众持有的代币数量。
最大供应量（Max Supply）：
NEAR 代币可能存在的总数量上限。
完全稀释估值（FDV）：
当前价格 × 最大供应量，预测所有代币完全流通时的总市值。
通胀率（Inflation Rate）：
反映新代币发行的速度，影响稀缺性及长期价格走势。
为什么这些代币经济指标对交易者很重要？
流通供应量高 = 流动性强。
最大供应量有限 + 低通胀率 = 具备长期价格上涨潜力。
代币分配透明 = 增强项目信任度，降低中心化风险。
FDV 高而当前市值低 = 可能存在高估风险的信号。
现在您已经了解了 NEAR 代币经济模型的功能，赶快查看 NEAR 代币的实时价格吧！
如何购买 NEAR
想将 NEAR（NEAR）添加到您的投资组合中吗？MEXC 提供多种购买 NEAR 的方式，包括信用卡、银行转账和点对点交易。无论您是新手还是专业用户，MEXC 都能让您轻松、安全地购买加密货币。
NEAR（NEAR）价格历史
分析 NEAR 的价格历史有助于用户了解过去的市场走势、关键支撑/阻力位以及波动模式。无论是追踪历史最高价，还是识别趋势，历史数据都是价格预测和技术分析的重要组成部分。
为什么选择 MEXC？
MEXC 是全球领先的加密货币交易所，深受全球数百万用户信赖。无论您是新手还是资深交易者，MEXC 都是您进入加密世界的最便捷途径。
免责声明
代币经济数据来自第三方。MEXC 不保证其准确性。请在做出任何投资决策前自行审慎评估。
